Read the following text and answer the questions B. The famous Greek philosopher Aristotle said, 'Man is by nature a social animal.' What he meant was that man, by instinct, seeks company of others and establishes relationships, much like most animals of the wild, for companionship and for physical and emotional support. Unlike the animals, however, man's relationships give meaning to his existence and inspires him to do well in education, in workplace or in a profession that he pursues. Relationships are of different kinds. Some are familial and intimate, formed by blood and by marriage: some are social like the ones we have with friends and some are made in schools where we form close bonds with classmates and teachers. Relationships can also be fostered in workplaces, which may quickly change from professional to social. There are relationships also between human beings and animals, between children and their toys that they cannot part with. All these relationships keep us close to each other and provide us, all kinds of support, love and affection. A person who has no family feels the pain of loneliness and isolation. There is no one to laugh or cry with him/her. When we share our joy with someone, it simply redoubles, and when we suffer a loss and someone shares our sorrow, it lessens. Relationships are thus needed for our emotional health. To build relationships, we need to have trust and respect for each other, and love where this is needed. We cannot be selfish and possessive if we want to establish an effective relationship. But quite often we see people quarrelling and fighting with each other which only brings misery and loss to all. Answer to the following questions. (a) "Man is by nature a social animal." - Explain. (b) How does relationship help a man? (c) What pain does the person feel who has no family? (d) What is the role of school in man's relationship? (e) Differentiate between the relationships of man and those of the animals.
উত্তর: (a) This statement means that man cannot live alone. He instinctively wants the company of others and develops relationship to enjoy companionship and to get physical and emotional support. (b) Relationship helps a man in several ways. It provides a man with physical and mental support. It gives one meaning to one's existence and encourages one to perform better in education, in offices or in any profession one is involved. (c) A person having no family feels the pangs of loneliness and isolation. S/He cannot share his/her laughter and cry, joy and sorrow. S/He cannot enjoy his/her beautiful moments of life with his/her nearest and dearest. Moreover, s/he doesn't have emotional support in times of depression. (d) School has a very positive role to play in building man's relationship. A good school produces young people with a positive sense of self-concept and sound emotional and mental well-being. Schools facilitate positive connections among students, adults and peers that foster positive social interaction and establish a nurturing environment of trust and support. (e) Man's relationships define his meaningful existence in the world, inspiring him to perform better in education and in his professional arena. However, the relationships of the animals is for their companionship as well as their physical and emotional well-being.
HSC English 1st Paper CQ — Prosthuti প্রশ্নব্যাংক
HSC · English 1st Paper · সৃজনশীল
Read the following text and answer the questions B. The famous Greek philosopher Aristotle said, 'Man is by nature a social animal.' What he meant was that man, by instinct, seeks company of others and establishes relationships, much like most animals of the wild, for companionship and for physical and emotional support. Unlike the animals, however, man's relationships give meaning to his existence and inspires him to do well in education, in workplace or in a profession that he pursues. Relationships are of different kinds. Some are familial and intimate, formed by blood and by marriage: some are social like the ones we have with friends and some are made in schools where we form close bonds with classmates and teachers. Relationships can also be fostered in workplaces, which may quickly change from professional to social. There are relationships also between human beings and animals, between children and their toys that they cannot part with. All these relationships keep us close to each other and provide us, all kinds of support, love and affection. A person who has no family feels the pain of loneliness and isolation. There is no one to laugh or cry with him/her. When we share our joy with someone, it simply redoubles, and when we suffer a loss and someone shares our sorrow, it lessens. Relationships are thus needed for our emotional health. To build relationships, we need to have trust and respect for each other, and love where this is needed. We cannot be selfish and possessive if we want to establish an effective relationship. But quite often we see people quarrelling and fighting with each other which only brings misery and loss to all. Answer to the following questions. (a) "Man is by nature a social animal." - Explain. (b) How does relationship help a man? (c) What pain does the person feel who has no family? (d) What is the role of school in man's relationship? (e) Differentiate between the relationships of man and those of the animals.
উত্তর