Choose the correct passive voice form of the following sentence : All of his friends laughed at him.

ক. He laughed at all of his firends.

খ. He was laughed at by all of his friends.

গ. All of his firends had laughed at him.

ঘ. All of his friends were laughed at by him

উত্তর: He was laughed at by all of his friends.

ব্যাখ্যা: q Assertive Sentence-এর Voice পরিবর্তন : Step-1 : Active voice-এর Object টি Passive voice-এর subject হয়। উল্লেখ্য Subject সবসময় Subjective form-এ বসে। Step-2 : Auxiliary verb বসাতে হবে Active voice-এর Tense এবং Object অনুসারে। Ex. Active voice Passive voice Present Indefinite is/are Present Continuous is/are + being Present Perfect have/has + been Past Indefinite was/were Past Perfect had + been Modal Verbs Modal verbs + be Modals + have Modals + have + been Step-3 : Principal verb-এর V3 form বসবে। Step-4 : by বসে। তবে Appropriate Prepositions অনুসারে V3-এর পরে কখনও কখনও [গণিত] , with, at, in, about ইত্যাদি Preposition বসতে পারে। Ex. Know-এর পরে Preposition ' [গণিত] বসে। Step-5 : Active voice-এর subject–টি passive voice-এর object হবে। উল্লেখ্য object সবসময় objective form-এ বসে। Structure অনুযায়ী সঠিক উত্তর Option B.

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